The interference with motor and sensory fibres at the intervertebral foramen, also interfere with
the trophic fibres (2) of the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system (3) consists of
two parts, the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous system. The autonomic nervous
system is that which regulates the activity of cardiac muscle (heart), smooth muscle (gastro
-intestinal) reproductive organs and glands. These glands (4) are made up of modified epithelial
cells that produce specific substances such as perspiration, saliva, milk, hormones or digestive
enzymes such as those released by the pancreas.
Trophic disturbances (5) are related to impaired nutritional and metabolic activities in tissues that are
partially under neurogenic control. These trophic changes (2) are expressed in organs with smooth
muscle which are supplied by the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system, for
example in the lungs such as asthma, in the intestines as diarrhoea or constipation and
dysmennhorrhea (period pain in females). Conversely, primary diseases in organs can increase
the tonicity of skeletal muscle of the same segmental area reflex wise and thus cause
subluxations of the spine.
In summary such disturbances of the spine’s adaptability will bring about a cycle which can be
corrected only by a Chiropractic adjustment, which can correct the effect of the subluxation
on the organs abnormal function and or the spine, and return them to normal. An example of
this is the very first Chiropractic adjustment of the modern era as described in the
“Chiropractic defined section”.
References:
| (1) |
DeGiacomo, F.P. (1978). Chiropractic defined. In F.P. DeGiacomo, MAN’S GREATEST GIFT TO MAN…CHIROPRACTIC. (PP59-61). LSR Learning Associates : USA. |
| (2) |
DeGiacomo, F.P. (1978). The fundamentals of Chiropractic as viewed by a medical doctor. In F.P. DeGiacomo, MAN’S GREATEST GIFT TO MAN…CHIROPRACTIC. (PG 225). LSR Learning Associates : USA. |
| (3) |
GARDNER, GRAY, O’RAHILLY. (1986). Nervous system. In Gardner, Gray, O’Rahilly, ANATOMY. (PG 34). W. B. Saunders: Japan. |
| (4) |
Curtis, H. (1983). The Human Animal: An introduction. In H. Curtis, Biology. (PG 662). Worth Publishers: New York. |
| (5) |
Chusid, J. F. (1985). Peripheral Nerves & Autonomic System. In J.G. Chusid. (PG 106). Lange: U.S.A. |
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